To Storm a Castle; Empty Hand Part 4

Following on from Empty Hand Part 3, your friendly neighbourhood Rogue Advisor presents you the with next mighty kata in order of advancement through the formal Karate gradings.

This powerful display of Shotokan prowess does what it says on the tin. This is the Kata you need when you really have to kick seven shade of s**t out of every mother fu**er in the place. Bassai Dai means ‘To Storm a Castle’.

It is the first of two such brutal katas; they do not follow the Embusen or ‘H’ shaped path of the five katas presented in Empty Hand Part 2, but move at varying different angles as if attacking and being attacked by multiple attackers in a close environment.

This s how you do the business D&d style. Non-D7D players will have to use that seldom come by stuff called imagination.

This is how you storm a castle D&D style. Non-D&D players will have to use that seldom come by stuff called imagination. D&D is awesome. Deal with it.

Kata History

Born in 1796, Sokon ‘Bushi’ Matsumura created Bassai Dai, he was a pioneer of the practice and the development of the Okinawan style of Shuri Te. He began his training at the age of 14, by the age of 25 he was acknowledged for his achievements in Martial skill. Matsumura’s combat prowess and fearsome reputation got him a massive promotion as Chief Of Security to the Okinawan King. In effect he was head bodyguard.

An honourable position, but an unenviable one, the Okinawan King was little more than a puppet to the Japanese overlords. It was these same overlords who banned the carrying of weapons on Okinawa, (ironically triggering the birth of both Karate and Kobudo), even the bodyguards to the Okinawan King were not allowed to carry weapons.  Making them the only bodyguards to a head of state in history who were not allowed to carry weapons.

Due to the technology of Japan's' isolation at that time, this is the best picture you're gonna get of him. Deal with it.

Due to the technology of Japan’s isolation at that time, this is the best picture you’re gonna get of him. Deal with it.

In 1853,  Japanese isolationism was forcibly ended by an American fleet led by Commodore Perry.  An often overlooked footnote of history is that Perry stopped at Okinawa merely for supplies, before going to Japan to go about his true business.

Whilst seeming arrogant and headstrong, Perry understood the Japanese mindset at that time. He deliberately set about bullying the unarmed Okinawan’s so that when he arrived at Japan he would bring with him a pugilistic reputation.

The Okinawan’s had no clue as to Perry’s true intentions;  likely, they would have viewed it as an invasion. When Perry led a parade up to the Shuri Castle, (the King’s own centre of government), joined by 2 companies of armed US marines, 50 naval officers, 2 brass bands, and some big f**k you Okinawa cannons from the ships! EEK!

Commodore Perry. A twat. A fat twat. Deal with it.

Commodore Perry.
A twat. A fat twat.
Deal with it.

Despite the odds, a lot of non-Okinawan ass was kicked that day. Perry didn’t attain the reputation he desired. That’s bullying for you.

Everybody working for the King, whether they were a Head Of State or just a Clerk, would be required to be a very competent Martial artist.  If a situation broke out, everybody would be expected to jump in and help out.

It is also known that Matsumura studied psychology diligently; one tale of how another Okinawan already skilled at Karate asked Matsumura to teach him.  Matsumura refused, so the other man challenged Matsumura to a duel.  Matsumura, knowing that the other man was superstitious agreed, but set the time and place for the duel at dawn by a graveyard.

A very spooky setting for a superstitious man.  When they met and confronted each other, Matsumura issued a loud kiai, (shout), and the other man surrendered without a single blow being struck. That is the definition of the art of fighting without fighting, eh?

The sanity of the King of Okinawa was slowly diminishing, he issued a proclamation that Matsumura could defeat a bull without consulting Matsumura. He set a date for the duel. With a freakin’ bull. However, Matsumura knew the keeper of the mighty bovine in question and made an arrangement with him.

This may have been what the bull looked like. Or not. Deal with it.

This may have been what the bull looked like. Or not. Deal with it.

Each night for a week preceding the duel, the bull would be penned up so tight that it could not move.  On the day of the duel, the bull was close to being crippled, the spectators, didn’t seem to realise this was abnormal. The unhealthy bull was  released into the ring; Matsumura glared at the bull, the beast took one look and run away in fear.

During the American bombing on Okinawa in World War 2, most of the records of this time were destroyed. However, the irony of history is that records taken by Perry and his crew during this time gives us all the insight we need. Paintings and photographs taken by Perry’s expedition show that when Perry lead his parade to the Shuri Castle.

So what’s all this got to do with the kata?

OK, back to Bassai Dai

Another, less than 21st Century style portrait. Deal with it.

Another, less than 21st Century style portrait.
Deal with it.

Suckers that ‘we’ are for consistency here at Level Up, once again our instructor will be the Shotokan Karate legend himself

先 生 金 澤 弘 和

Sensei Hirokazu Kanazawa 

Sensei Kanazawa demonstrates a perfect Yoko tobi geri. Deal with it.

Sensei Kanazawa demonstrates a perfect Yoko tobi geri. Deal with it. Bet you can’t.

披 塞 大

Bassai Dai

The Bunkai

That’s right, beloved reader, even though you can clearly see that Sensei Kanazawa had to slow his movements for the audience in the demonstration below, you can clearly see that the bunkai work. At the risk of sounding arrogant, you friendly neighbourhood Rogue Advisor has had to employ these tactics against some of the less desirable denizens of Southend-On-Sea and Hackney, (South-East ‘Brooklyn’ level violence areas, for non-British readers).

 Until next time. Stay tuned for more.

OCDB: Rogue Advisor

Your friendly neighbourhood Rogue Advisor

With HeroMachine 2.5, you can create groovy characters such as this perfectly accurate depiction of yours truly.

With HeroMachine 2.5, you can create groovy characters such as this perfectly accurate depiction of yours truly.

Powers / abilities: Little is known about the nefarious and elusive Rogue Advisor. He is somewhat like a cross between Batman and Iron man. All his attributes are the best a human may ever attain. He is a genius able to create powerful items that make Starktech look like Fisher Price crap. His cowl makes him immune to all mind affecting powers, and perfect infravision, and gives him an early warning system ‘spidey sense’.

The rest of his cladding is bullet proof, stab proof, fire-proof and stronger than adamantium, yet supple as leather. He his boots allow him to walk anywhere, despite the surface tension. He has been mistaken for Jesus whilst walking on water, and also misidentified as Spiderman whilst walking up the side of Big Ben.

Skills: He is a master of Martial arts from across the world, an acrobat and skilled in espionage. He can move in complete silence if he wishes. There is no lock he cannot pick and no trap or alarm he cannot disarm. He leaves no trace nor evidence of his movements.

Statistics: Strength-100, Agility-100, Speed – 100, Endurance – 100, Intelligence – 100, Charisma – 100

Origin: Unknown.

Now it’s your turn, beloved reader

Create any type of character you wish with Hero Machine 2.5, then e-mail them to your friendly neighbourhood Rogue Advisor.

leveluprogueadvisor@gmail.com

Until next time. Keep creating.

Iron Horse; Empty Hand Part 3

Following on from Empty Hand Part 2, I bring you’re the next kata in order of advancement through the formal Karate gradings. We will only cover one kata in this post as it is technically tricky to learn, and you’ll need to get used to moving like a crab.

鉄騎初段 (ナイハンチ)

Tekki Shodan (Naihanchi)

Woop woop woop. The good Doctor has his own version of the Kiai.

Woop woop woop. The good Doctor has his own version of the Kiai.

Tekki means iron horse. Tekki Shodan is the first of three increasingly complex katas, that are a bit Dr. Zoidberg-ish; they do not follow the Embussen or ‘H’ shaped path of the five katas presented last post but instead move vigorously from side to side. Very crab like but a lot deadlier.

Kata History

The Tekki or Naihanchi, (meaning knight), are Shorei kata. Shorei means slow, strong movement, emphasizing strength. These kata were revised or created by Master Yasutsune Itosu. Master Funakoshi was required to spend three years learning each tekki kata. At that time, students would spend several years learning a single kata, such is the karateka’s dedication to their Martial skill.

Tekki Shodan was originally called Naihanchi and was revised by Master Yasutsune Itosu; Tekki Nidan and Sandan were created by Itosu.The Naihanchi kata is so integral to karate that Kentsū Yabu, Itosu’s student, instructed his own students “Karate begins and ends with Naihanchi”, He put his student under rigorous training, they were instructed to perform the kata 1000 times. If you haven’t got it mastered by then, Karate ain’t for you.

One of the few existing pictures of the geat Karate pioneer. Nice tache Sensei.

One of the few existing pictures of the great Karate pioneer. Nice tache Sensei.

Before Itosu created the Pinan, (Soon to be renamed Heian by Funakoshi), kata; Naihanchi would be taught first in Tomari-te and Shuri-te schools, which indicates its importance. Master Gichin Funakoshi learned the kata from Anko Asato. Funakoshi renamed the kata Tekki (Iron Horse) in reference to his old teacher, Itosu, and the kata’s power.

Motobu Chōki’s writings contain the oldest known reference to the kata. This information comes from books written by himself, in which he states that the kata was imported from China, but is no longer practiced there.

Motobu learned the kata from Sōkon Matsumura, Sakuma Pechin, Anko Itosu and Kōsaku Matsumora. Motobu taught his own interpretation of Naihanchi, which included te, (Okinawan parent of karate), revising some techniques.

Tekki Shodan

Once again our instructor, (in the seventies in these instructional vids. He was only 7th Dan), is.

先 生 金 澤 弘 和

Sensei Hirokazu Kanazawa 

Still ripped from his Karate practice, even in his forties.

Still ripped from his Karate practice, even in his forties.

The Bunkai

As you can see from the bunkai , the real applications of the techniques aren’t as simple as the kata makes them look. This, once again, is because the Okinawans had to practice in total secrecy. Because of this ‘disguise’ karate had to maintain, many think it to be the Dane Cook of Martial arts. Believe in your friendly neighbourhood Rogue Advisor; this is the real deal.

Until next time. Stay informed.